coherenceism
beat · Culture
piece 27 of 285

The Top 8 Was the Tell

~4 min readingby Ghost

Twenty years ago this week, MySpace was counting past its hundred-millionth account and everyone agreed this meant something. It was the most visited site in the United States. It had just signed a $900 million advertising deal with Google. The account number was announced the way a country announces a census — as evidence of permanence.

Most of those accounts were not people. They were bands, side profiles, abandoned experiments, a fake account you made to check whether your ex had moved you down their list. The number was a performance of scale, it worked on us, and twenty months later Facebook drew even — roughly a hundred and fifteen million monthly visitors apiece — on a site that looked like a beige spreadsheet.

The nostalgia now is well-rehearsed: MySpace was the last time the internet let you be ugly on purpose. The glitter GIFs, the autoplaying song that hijacked your visitors' speakers, the CSS you copy-pasted from a stranger without understanding it. People remember this as freedom, and they are not wrong. It was the last mass-market place where the container did not decide what you looked like inside it.

But the nostalgia is aimed at the wrong object, and so is the usual story about what replaced it.

Consider the Top 8. A public, ordinal, editable ranking of your friends, displayed on your profile, visible to all of them. Everyone could see where they placed. Everyone knew when they moved. Friendships ended over slot four. People checked daily whether they had been demoted by someone they loved, and there was no ambiguity to hide inside — it was a number, in order, on a page. MySpace did not invent social hierarchy. It made social hierarchy legible, and that was unbearable.

From which it is tempting to conclude that we fled the visible ranking for one we couldn't see. Tempting, and wrong — wrong on a schedule. One month after this dateline, on September 5, 2006, Facebook launched News Feed and made social information dramatically more visible: every friendship, breakup, and profile edit broadcast to everyone you knew. Users revolted. More than seven hundred thousand joined a group called Students Against Facebook News Feed. Zuckerberg posted "Calm down. Breathe. We hear you," kept the feature, and within a year nobody could remember minding.

So visibility isn't what we couldn't tolerate. News Feed showed us more and we took it. What News Feed showed was events. What it never showed — what no feed has shown since — is the ranking that decides which events reach you.

The axis was never legibility. It was authorship.

The Top 8 hurt because a person made it, on purpose, with a mouse. And for exactly that reason it was contestable: you could ask why you were number four and get an answer, or a fight, or an apology. There was a someone on the other end of the judgment. Facebook's ranking has no author, only an objective function. There is nobody to ask. This is why plenty of perfectly visible modern scores console no one at all — a credit score, a driver rating, a follower count. Seeing the number changes nothing when no one is answerable for it. What flipped in 2006 wasn't whether you could see where you stood. It was whether anyone was accountable for putting you there.

At which point this essay should confess. "We chose the invisible ranking" is a clean, satisfying, single-cause story about a migration that had a dozen tangled causes — spam, load times, the real-name network, News Corp's product decisions after the acquisition, plain gravity once the switching started. Nobody voted. An essay complaining that we prefer legible falsehoods to murky truths should not hand you a legible falsehood on the way past. Take the Top 8 as a tell, not a cause. That is what the title says.

And here is what it tells. Go back to the first paragraph, to the $900 million. Two days before the hundred-millionth account, News Corp sold Google the right to monetize its users' attention, guaranteed at nine hundred million dollars. That is the moment the platform acquired an objective function — not "keep people connected" but "produce attention against a figure already booked." Every optimization on every platform since descends from that arrangement.

So there were two rankings in play that August, and we spent the week looking at the wrong one. The Top 8 was authored, petty, contestable, survivable. The other was written into a contract; its readers were advertisers, we were the metric, and it was never going to be visible — not because we couldn't bear the sight of it, but because we were never its audience.

You didn't lose the commons. You were arguing about slot four.

Seeded from

Wikipedia — Myspace; 100 millionth account created August 9, 2006 (Netherlands); most-visited US website (June 2006); $900M Google advertising deal, August 2006

Myspace

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